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To improve the care and outcomes of kidney disease
patients worldwide through promoting coordination,
collaboration and integration of initiatives to develop
and implement clinical practice guidelines.

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  Table 6: Mode of guideline scoring, depending on the origin
Evidence: Notes:
CARI-Guidelines • I : Evidence obtained from a systematic review of all relevant RCT’s
• II : Evidence obtained from at least one properly designed RCT
• III: Evidence obtained from comparative studies (cohort, case control)
• IV: Evidence obtained from case series
I, II, III, IV equals KDIGO
evidence levels
CSN-Canada • I : RCT which demonstrates a statistically significant difference in at least one important outcome or a RCT of adequate size to exclude a 25% difference in relative risk with 80% power given the observed results.
• II : CT which does not meet the level I criteria
• III : A non-randomised trial with contemporaneous controls selected by some systematic method.
• IV : A before-after study of case series (at least 10 patients) with historical controls.
• V : Case series (at least 10) without controls
• VI : Case report (<10 pts)
I-II equals I-II KDIGO

III-VI equals III-IV KDIGO

EBPG-Europe According to the categories of the US Department of Health and Social Services(1992)
• A : Evidence from at least one prospective randomised controlled trial or from meta-analyses of several controlled trials
• B : Evidence from qualitatively satisfactory but uncontrolled open studies
• C : Opinions of consensus groups such as the NKF-DOQI Work Group
A equals I-II KDIGO
B equals III-IV KDIGO
C equals opinion KDIGO
KDOQI-US • Evidence
• Opinion
Evidence equals I-II-III or IV KDIGO
UK-Guidelines The term ‘standard’ is used when the available evidence is strong or for key ‘good practice’ statements
Recommendation is used where the available evidence is weaker and for other ‘good practice’ statements.
• A : Evidence from randomised controlled trials or meta-analysis of several controlled trials
• B : Well conducted trials but no randomised trials
• C : Expert opinions
A equals I-II KDIGO
B equals III-IV KDIGO
C equals Opinion KDIGO
Abbreviations: RCT or randomised controlled trial
                     CT or controlled trial

Rating KDIGO system: I = Meta-analysis
                              II = Controlled randomised study
                              III= Case controls or observational study
                              IV = Case reports
                              Opinion